von Brunn nest
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Histology- architecture: nests, non-infiltrative border
- location: beneath normal urothelium
- cytology: urothelial cells, benign, can have clear cell change
- can be associated with cystitis cystica (cysts) and cystitis glandularis (glands)
Ddx- invasive carcinoma (malignant cytology)
- inverted papilloma (more crowded)
- carcinoid (neuroendocrine look)
- paraganglioma, paraganglia cells (has small vessels)
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